Food safety chart

Safe Cooking Temperature Chart

Find safe internal temperatures for chicken, turkey, ground meat, beef, pork, seafood, eggs, casseroles, leftovers, and more.

Find an internal temperature

Use a food thermometer and check the thickest part of the food. Rest times matter for some cuts.

Chicken and turkey: 165°F / 74°C Results are based on common U.S. food safety temperature guidance.

Food safety

Check internal temperatures before serving

Color and juices are not reliable doneness checks for meat and poultry. A food thermometer gives a clearer answer, especially for chicken, turkey, ground meat, seafood, leftovers, and casseroles.

  • Measure the thickest part of the food and avoid touching bone when checking meat.
  • Let steaks, chops, and roasts rest when the guidance calls for rest time.
  • Reheat leftovers and casseroles thoroughly before serving.

Quick answers

What temperature should chicken reach?

Chicken and turkey should reach 165 F in the thickest part before serving.

Can I judge doneness by color?

Color can be misleading. Use a food thermometer for the safest answer, especially with poultry and ground meat.